what is computer workstation ergonomics and Why is ergonomics important to computer users?

A good workstation ergonomic arrangement will allow any computer user to work in a neutral, relaxed, ideal typing posture that will minimize the risk of developing any injury. An ideal keyboard arrangement is to place this on a height adjustable negative-tilt tray.



Computer ergonomics are important because, believe it or not, working at  a computer for prolonged periods of time can actually be harmful to  your overall health.
Computer ergonomics work to alleviate the following conditions that can result from a lot of time on the computer:

Blurred vision/headaches. A computer screen that is  not positioned properly or that needs the brightness and contrast  adjusted can cause blurred vision from straining to see the screen. It  can also result in headaches. Computer ergonomics can reduce these  effects by placing the monitor far enough away that you can see it  clearly with straining or leaning forward. In addition, make sure to  adjust the screen if it is flickering or too bright/dim.


•Carpal tunnel syndrome. This condition, in which the nerve that runs from the hand to the  forearm becomes pinched, can result in numbness and pain in the arm.  Many people attribute one of its causes to spending hours typing or  using a computer. Computer ergonomics can help by using keyboard and  mouse pad rests to support the wrists. In addition, adjusting the  keyboard to the appropriate height and not angling it too sharply can  also reduce the likelihood of developing carpal tunnel syndrome at some  point.

•Neck and back strain. Sitting for  prolonged periods can take its toll on the back. In addition, if your  computer monitor is placed at the wrong angle, it could strain your  neck. Computer ergonomics can help in a number of ways with this. Making  sure your chair has proper back support, wheels, and is sturdy can help  ease back strain and promote good posture. Keeping the monitor at or  just below eye level, as well as placing any document holders at the  same level as the computer screen, can help to eliminate neck strain


•Posture. Poor posture can come from sitting at a desk all day, which can lead to  slouching and back pain. This can be fixed by using a chair with proper  back support. In addition, your desk should be high enough that you  don’t have to slouch to reach your keyboard. It should also be high  enough that your legs can fit comfortably underneath without having to  move your legs around or strain awkwardly to avoid hitting parts of the  desk.
As you can see, computer ergonomics are important and play a  large role in your overall comfort and health while in the workplace.  If you work at a computer and feel like you may be at risk for some  health problems, consult your employer about making some adjustments to  your current workstation.
Computer ergonomics are important for the overall health and safety of those who spend a lot of time on the computer.

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